For the uninitiated, shoe terminology can sometimes sound like Greek. Following is a definition-list to help you navigate the different parts of a shoe. Shoe Anatomy Term List Arch: The padded area of the insole of a shoe, which is designed to support the arch of the foot. Back Seam: The vertical seam used to attach the quarters together at the center of the rear of a shoe. Back Stay: A short strip of leather that connects the quarters down the back of the shoe. Collar: A sometimes padded, strip of material attached to the topline/opening of a shoe. Counter: A stiff piece of material usually made of leather, plastic, cardboard, or other stiff but pliable material that is inserted between the shoe lining and the upper located at the rear of the shoe, just above the heel. The counter is used to strengthen the rear of the shoe and support the rear heel of the foot. It also helps retain the shape of the shoe. A Heel Counter can also refer to the exterior decoration on the back of a shoe (similar to a toe cap) Eyelets: Holes in the upper, above the tongue, where shoe laces are laces. Eyelets may be reinforced with a grommet for less wear on the shoe material. As a side note: the plastic tips on shoe strings are called
